Frequently Asked Questions About Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
What Is Chapter 11 Bankruptcy and Who Should File It?
Chapter 11 is a reorganization process for businesses and high-income individuals whose debts exceed Chapter 13 limits. It allows restructuring debts, renegotiating contracts, and continuing operations while developing a court-approved plan.
How Is Chapter 11 Different from Chapter 7 and Chapter 13?
Chapter 11 is the most flexible option with no debt limits. The debtor typically remains in control as a debtor in possession, unlike Chapter 7 which liquidates assets.
How Much Does Chapter 11 Cost?
The filing fee is $1,738. Attorney fees range from $15,000 for Subchapter V cases to $50,000+ for complex reorganizations.
What Is Subchapter V Small Business Chapter 11?
A streamlined Chapter 11 for small businesses with debts up to $3,424,000. Faster, less expensive, and the owner keeps control.
Can I Keep Running My Business During Chapter 11?
Yes. You continue managing daily operations as debtor in possession. Major transactions require court approval.
How Long Does Chapter 11 Take?
Traditional cases take 6 months to 2+ years. Subchapter V cases are typically 3 to 12 months.
What Happens to Contracts and Leases in Chapter 11?
You can assume or reject executory contracts and leases, shedding unprofitable obligations while keeping essential ones.
Can Individuals File Chapter 11?
Yes. Individuals use Chapter 11 when debts exceed Chapter 13 limits or they need additional flexibility for complex financial situations.
More on Chapter 11: Subchapter V | Subchapter V eligibility and debt limit | Subchapter V plan and deadlines | Subchapter V vs. Chapter 11 vs. Chapter 7 | Subchapter V cost and fees | Individual Chapter 11 | Merchant cash advance debt | Personal guarantees and SBA loans