October 1, 2025

Hit by a Fleeing Driver? Essential Steps to Take After a Hit-and-Run Accident

Quick Answer: Being in any car accident is stressful enough—but when the other driver flees the scene, it can feel overwhelming and infuriating. You’re left standing there with damage to your vehicle, possible injuries, and a thousand questions: What do I do now? How will insurance handle this? Will I be stuck paying for someone else’s mistake?…

Being in any car accident is stressful enough—but when the other driver flees the scene, it can feel overwhelming and infuriating. You’re left standing there with damage to your vehicle, possible injuries, and a thousand questions: What do I do now? How will insurance handle this? Will I be stuck paying for someone else’s mistake?

At Siddons Law, we’ve helped countless hit-and-run victims navigate this frustrating situation over our 20+ years of experience. We know how to track down fleeing drivers, fight insurance companies, and get you the compensation you deserve. Don’t let a coward who runs from responsibility leave you holding the bag.

Immediate Actions: The First 30 Minutes Matter Most

Time is critical after a hit-and-run accident. What you do in the first 30 minutes can make or break your case. Your first instinct might be to chase the fleeing vehicle—don’t do it. Pursuing them puts you and others at serious risk and could make you liable for additional accidents. Instead, take a deep breath and focus on the steps that will actually help your case.

If your vehicle is drivable, carefully move it out of traffic to the shoulder or a nearby parking lot. Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers. If your car can’t be moved safely, stay inside with your seatbelt on until help arrives. Your safety comes first—everything else can wait.

Adrenaline can mask pain, so carefully assess yourself and any passengers for injuries. Don’t assume you’re fine just because you feel okay initially. Hidden injuries like concussions or whiplash often don’t show symptoms until hours or days later. Check for any discomfort, unusual sensations, or signs that something isn’t right.

Call 911 Immediately—No Exceptions

Even if no one appears injured, call the police right away. A police report creates an official record of the accident that insurance companies and courts recognize. Without this documentation, you’re relying solely on your word against the insurance company’s skepticism.

When speaking with the dispatcher, provide these essential details:

  • Your exact location (use landmarks if street signs aren’t visible)
  • Whether anyone is injured
  • Brief description of what happened
  • Any details about the fleeing vehicle you remember

The sooner police arrive, the better chance they have of locating the hit-and-run driver. Fresh evidence and witness memories are crucial for a successful investigation.

Gather Evidence Like Your Case Depends on It (Because It Does)

The more evidence you collect at the scene, the stronger your case becomes. Use your smartphone to capture comprehensive photos of all vehicle damage from multiple angles, the accident scene including street signs and traffic signals, skid marks or debris on the road, any visible injuries you have, and the general area showing traffic patterns and conditions. Take more photos than you think you need—you can’t go back to the scene later to get that perfect shot that proves your case.

Witnesses are golden in hit-and-run cases. Approach anyone who saw the accident and get their full name and contact information. Ask them to describe what they saw in their own words, find out if they noticed details about the fleeing vehicle, and ask if they’d be willing to provide a written statement later if needed.

While details are fresh in your mind, write down or voice-record everything you remember: the exact time and location of the accident, weather and road conditions, description of the other vehicle including make, model, color, and license plate if you saw it, description of the driver if you got a look at them, the direction the vehicle fled, and any sounds you heard like screeching brakes or engine noise.

Get Medical Attention—Even If You Feel Fine

This isn’t just about your health (though that’s most important)—it’s also about protecting your legal rights. Concussions, whiplash, and soft tissue injuries often don’t cause immediate pain. By the time symptoms appear, insurance companies may claim your injuries weren’t from the accident.

Medical records from immediately after the accident create a clear link between the crash and your injuries. This documentation is crucial for compensation claims. Be honest and thorough with healthcare providers about any pain or discomfort, no matter how minor, how the accident happened, any symptoms you’re experiencing, and your concerns about potential delayed injuries.

Keep all medical records, bills, and treatment recommendations. These documents are essential evidence for your claim and help establish the full extent of your damages.

Navigate Insurance Claims Strategically

Hit-and-run cases involve complex insurance issues that can easily trip up victims who don’t know the system. Most policies require prompt notification of accidents, so contact your insurance company immediately. Report the hit-and-run right away, provide all the evidence you’ve gathered, ask about your uninsured motorist coverage, and get a claim number and adjuster contact information.

Understanding your coverage options is crucial:

Uninsured Motorist (UM) Coverage is designed exactly for hit-and-run situations and can pay for:

  • Medical expenses
  • Lost wages
  • Property damage
  • Pain and suffering

Collision Coverage may cover vehicle repairs regardless of who caused the accident.

Insurance companies often make quick, low-ball settlement offers hoping you’ll accept before understanding the full extent of your damages. Don’t rush into any agreements without consulting an attorney who can properly evaluate what your case is worth.

When Police Investigation Isn’t Enough

Police do their best to investigate hit-and-runs, but they have limited resources and many cases to handle. Sometimes you need additional help to track down the responsible driver. Experienced attorneys often work with private investigators who can canvass the area for additional security camera footage, interview witnesses more thoroughly, check nearby businesses for surveillance video, and follow up on partial license plate information.

Modern investigative techniques include traffic camera analysis, cell phone tower data, social media investigations, and vehicle database searches. These resources often uncover leads that traditional police investigations miss.

Why You Need an Experienced Hit-and-Run Attorney

Hit-and-run cases are more complex than typical car accidents. You’re not just dealing with insurance companies—you’re also trying to identify and locate a fleeing driver who actively tried to avoid responsibility.

We bring investigative resources including relationships with private investigators, accident reconstruction experts, and forensic specialists who can uncover evidence the police might miss. Our experience with insurance company negotiations means we know exactly how to deal with adjusters who understand most victims don’t know their rights.

Hit-and-run laws vary by state, and the legal strategies that work in Maryland might not apply in Pennsylvania. We understand the specific laws in all our service areas and know how to navigate the complexities of each jurisdiction.

You need legal help when you encounter these red flags:

  • Your insurance company denies or delays your claim
  • You suffered serious injuries requiring ongoing treatment
  • The hit-and-run driver is eventually identified
  • Insurance offers seem inadequate for your damages
  • You’re getting conflicting information from adjusters

Understanding Your Potential Compensation

Hit-and-run accidents commonly cause whiplash and neck injuries from sudden impact, with symptoms that may not appear for days and can result in chronic pain requiring long-term treatment. Concussions and head trauma can occur even from minor head impacts, causing serious brain injuries that manifest as headaches, dizziness, memory problems, or mood changes.

Fractures and broken bones are obvious injuries requiring immediate treatment that can impact your ability to work. Soft tissue injuries affecting muscles, ligaments, and tendons can cause ongoing pain and mobility issues that persist long after the accident.

You can recover compensation for:

  • Medical expenses (current and future)
  • Lost wages and reduced earning capacity
  • Property damage and vehicle repairs
  • Pain and suffering
  • Emotional distress
  • Out-of-pocket expenses related to the accident

Know Your Rights and Time Limits

Hit-and-run laws vary significantly by state, but all drivers must stop after an accident and exchange information. Fleeing the scene is a serious crime that can result in heavy fines, license suspension, and jail time, especially if injuries occurred.

You have limited time to file personal injury claims: three years from the accident date in Maryland and New York, and two years in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. Don’t wait—contact us immediately to protect your rights before time runs out.

Take Action to Protect Your Rights

Hit-and-run accidents are frustrating, but you don’t have to face the aftermath alone. The sooner you act, the better your chances of identifying the responsible driver and getting the compensation you deserve.

Call Siddons Law today for your free consultation. We’ll review your case, explain your options, and fight to track down the driver who tried to escape responsibility. With over 20 years of experience handling hit-and-run cases throughout Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania, we know how to investigate these complex cases and hold fleeing drivers accountable.

Don’t let a coward who runs from an accident stick you with the bills. Contact us today!

Get a Free Consultation

If you have questions about your legal options, contact Siddons Law Firm for a free consultation. We serve clients throughout Delaware County, Chester County, Montgomery County, and the surrounding communities in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, and Maryland.

Schedule Your Free Consultation · Call 610-255-7500